Bessel van der Kolk

Bessel van der Kolk

Psychiatrist, Neuroscientist, and Author, “The Body Keeps the Score”

Older man with glasses and gray hair, wearing a dark sweater and collared shirt, gestures toward himself with both hands against a plain light background.

Bessel van der Kolk MD spends his career studying how children and adults adapt to traumatic experiences and has translated emerging findings from neuroscience and attachment research to develop and study a range of treatments for traumatic stress in children and adults.

In 1984, he set up one of the first clinical/research centers in the U.S. dedicated to the study and treatment of traumatic stress in civilian populations, which has trained numerous researchers and clinicians, and which has been continually funded to research the impact of traumatic stress and effective treatment interventions.

Much of his research has focused on how trauma has a different impact at different stages of development and that disruptions in care-giving systems have additional deleterious effects that need to be addressed for effective intervention. In order to promote a deeper understanding of the impact of childhood trauma and to foster the development and execution of effective treatment interventions, he initiated the process that led to the establishment of the National Child Traumatic Stress Network (NCTSN), a Congressionally mandated initiative that now funds approximately 150 centers specializing in developing effective treatment interventions and implementing them in a wide array of settings, from juvenile detention centers to tribal agencies, nationwide.

He has focused on studying treatments that stabilize physiology, increase executive functioning, and help traumatized individuals to feel fully alert to the present. ​

His efforts resulted in the establishment of Trauma Center (now the Trauma Research Foundation) that consisted of a well-trained clinical team specializing in the treatment of children and adults with histories of child maltreatment and applying treatment models that are widely taught and implemented nationwide, a research lab that studied the effects of neurofeedback and MDMA on behavior, mood, and executive functioning, and numerous trainings nationwide to a variety of mental health professional, educators, parent groups, policy makers, and law enforcement personnel.

Text "Trauma in the Body" is displayed in bold white letters on a black shape, with yellow starburst shapes on a blue background.
59 min
Bessel van der Kolk: Trauma isn’t the event, it’s the response
"One of the largest mitigating factors against getting traumatized is who is there for you at that particular time."
A split image showing the left half of a woman's face and the right half as a digital brain with neural connections and data waves.
7 min
Trauma, healing, and your nervous system explained
Three doctors break down brain function, somatic awareness, and how to recover from bad experiences.
Unlikely Collaborators
An older man with glasses stands next to a diagram of a brain highlighting the “core imprint of trauma” with a red dot and an arrow.
7 min
Trauma makes your world feel small — here’s how to open it up again
Psychiatrist Dr. Bessel van der Kolk discusses key methods for rewiring the brain, kickstarting the healing process, and opening your mind to new perspectives.
Unlikely Collaborators
A silhouette of a man flying in the sky with stars. How the body keeps the score of trauma
Acclaimed psychiatrist Bessel van der Kolk, author of “The Body Keeps The Score,” discusses the widespread existence of trauma and how it settles in our bodies.
Black cerebral blood vessels are shown against a red background, resembling a brain scan or angiogram image.
8 min
What trauma does to your brain and body
The ultimate definition of trauma, explained by leading psychiatrist Bessel van der Kolk.
John Templeton Foundation
childhood trauma
3 min
How do you help kids traumatized by violence?
People usually think about the military when they talk about trauma. But  for every soldier who gets PTSD in a war zone, there’s at least 30 children who get traumatized […]
neural feedback
4 min
How to rewire your brain after trauma
Negative thoughts? Here’s how to rewire your mind