History and Society

History and Society

chess insanity
Chess was once blamed for triggering mental health problems, including suicide and even murder. Today, the same is said of video games.
The results of a 2021 study suggest that the world's most powerful psychedelic may be an underutilized peace-building tool.
time dilation
The idea of "absolute time" was our default for millennia. But time is relative, as gravity and motion both cause time to dilate.
Cambrian explosion
Scientists across a range of disciplines have helped solve Darwin's dilemma.
The story of how Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune were made isn't a universal one. Some gas giants were built different.
From Brahms to Tchaikovsky, here's a curated list of composers whose music has shaped the classical canon.
It's possible to measure philosophy's progress in two ways. But is that really the point?
North Korea Mural
While there is more to North Korean cinema than meets the eye, the country’s film industry ultimately amounts to little more than a mouthpiece for the ruling Kim dynasty. 
On Nov. 13, 1946, a scientist dropped crushed dry ice from a plane into supercooled stratus clouds.
mutations random
Mutations that confer malaria resistance occur more frequently in people who live in regions where the disease is endemic.
gravitational waves
To study the origin of the Universe, we could build a constellation of six expensive spacecraft — or we could just use the Moon.
how many planets
For some reason, when we talk about the age of stars, galaxies, and the Universe, we use "years" to measure time. Can we do better?
buddhism physics
The relationship between these two ways of thinking about the world deserves deeper exploration.
will smith slap
The attitude we take to Will Smith's slap will mirror our attitudes to violence, masculinity, and protecting others more generally.
astrology to astronomy
From the tablets of the Babylonians to the telescopes of modern science, humans have always looked to the skies for fundamental answers.
Protestant Reformation
By toppling medieval Europe’s mightiest political power, the Protestant Reformation ushered in a new age of freedom, religious and otherwise.
“How can we live without our lives? How will we know it’s us without our past?” Steinbeck writes.
javelin missiles
Javelin missiles have been an effective force multiplier, the latter-day equivalent of the sling that David used against Goliath.
Galactic archaeology has uncovered a spectacular find: the Milky Way already existed more than 13 billion years ago.
More than 200 years ago, scientists tried to figure out how bats navigate in the dark (or without eyes). This set in motion a series of events that led to the development of ultrasound as a form of psychotherapy.
alien life
Multiple lines of evidence — physical, chemical, and biological — must converge for scientists to conclude that alien life has been found.
Urinating in the direction of NATO’s staunchest opponent could cost you $350 or more. For world peace, aim wisely.
dark energy
To answer any physical question, you must ask the Universe itself. But what happens when the answers aren't around anymore?
“I watched closely for the sun or stars to appear, to correct my chronometer, on the accuracy of which our lives and the success of the journey would depend.”
The way that the ancient Megalodon adapted to water temperature has important implications for modern marine creatures.
From crocodiles to birds, certain animals managed to survive some of the worst extinction events in world history.
starlink ukraine
Spotty connectivity isn’t going to jeopardize Ukraine’s drone attacks.
Anesthesia causes animals and humans to lose consciousness. A study found it has a similar effect on Venus flytraps.
Far from being inappropriate, many of the most controversial acceptance speeches highlighted important issues in the film industry. 
modern stoicism
Modern applications of Stoicism show up in unexpected places, from the latest techniques in psychotherapy to texts on Christian theology.