History & Society

History & Society

Trace how culture, power, and ideas shape societies across time.

People can lose their authentic selves when they don't honestly confront life's potential, according to the philosopher Soren Kierkegaard.
photometry
The photometric filters for the Vera Rubin Observatory are complete and showcase why they are indispensable for astronomy.
It's that time of year when the hours of meticulous wrapping of Christmas toys are viciously undone in seconds by tiny children.
An old man looking out of the blinds.
Americans have a lower life expectancy than people in other rich countries despite paying much more for healthcare. We explore the number of factors which might explain this difference.
A man walks through the snow listening to music on his headphones.
Just as storylines make sense only when you have the context of the beginning and the end, listeners need to understand the impetus for why the album was even made.
map of the empty diagonal
France is split in two by its very own "desert," the Empty Diagonal. The area’s depopulation is fairly recent, and Paris is to blame.
first contact
Life arose on Earth very early on. After a few billion years, here we are: intelligent and technologically advanced. Where's everyone else?
Inflation: An image of money taped to a wall and reflected by a glass surface.
In the most extreme cases, spiraling prices can lead to a collapse in a currency’s value.
expanding universe
Astrophysicists once believed in a static Universe, containing only the Milky Way galaxy. Science definitively proved otherwise.
A young couple discuss a painting.
Successful constructive criticism is as much about mindset as methods.
population bomb
Society incorrectly blamed a "population bomb” for problems that had other causes. A wrong diagnosis produces ineffective solutions.
An older man sitting on a bench.
The number of people with whom we interact is highest around 40, but then things change substantially after that.
Many of the furniture giant’s products are named after Swedish locations. Not everyone is happy about that.
heroism
For such a near-universal concept, the definition of "heroism" is difficult to pin down.
What was this mammoth tusk doing on the ocean floor 150 miles from land?
American family
Hit shows are like societal mirrors, capable of reflecting the cultural zeitgeist whose likeness they try to record. 
James Webb Space Telescope
After decades of development, whether NASA's Webb succeeds or fails all comes down to five critical milestones that are only days away.