Ancient History

Ancient History

A black and white drawing of ships flying over a city.
It's a bird! It's a plane! It's a medieval airship!
An influential philosophy book featuring a bearded man on its portrait.
Dive into seven texts that continue to shape Western philosophy, from ancient Mesopotamia to Greece's brightest minds.
oldest trousers
The design was as intricate as that of modern-day, factory-fabricated denim jeans, and just as durable. The ancients had fashion.
A clock, believed to be the first in America, showcased beside a book.
A clock, designed and built in Europe, ran hopelessly at the wrong rate when brought to America. The physics of gravity explains why.
A painting of Nero sitting on a throne with a loyal dog.
Nero’s reputation as one of the most malevolent emperors in Roman history might be partly slander.
A painting of a man with a turban and a map.
The history of cartography might have been very different if the Latin version of Muhammad al-Idrisi's atlas had survived instead of the Arabic one.
a painting of a naked man holding a sword.
Explore how belief shapes destiny, from Oedipus Rex to modern geopolitics.
A man is using mitti attar on a clay pot in front of a fire.
In Kannauj, perfumers have been making monsoon-infused mitti attar for centuries.
A tooth and a piece of wood juxtaposed in an unsettling manner.
A 1.5-million-year-old hominin bone shows signs that the victim was eaten by lions — and humans.
A woman poses in front of the letter x in a black and white photo.
The use of the letter x as an unknown is a relatively modern convention.
A group of silver balls resembling mercury surrounding a statue of a man influenced by Maya culture.
Today, many Maya sites are polluted with toxic levels of mercury. The contamination likely originated from cinnabar paints and art.
A photo of a skull conjured through necromancy in a pile of dirt.
The Te’omim Cave in the Jerusalem Hills is filled with skulls and oil lamps — objects a new study says may have been used in dark rituals.
A red and white illustration of a man and a woman, both portrayed as code-making geniuses.
Giambattista della Porta's contributions to codebreaking changed the course of communication.
Three silver boxes with designs on them.
These clocks burn powdered incense along a pre-measured paths, each representing a different amount of time.
A Greek statue of a man with a bow and arrow.
Those white, marble statues you see in museums all over the world were originally painted with bright colors.
An old Mongol drawing of a man with a bow and arrow.
Mounted on horses and armed with unique, powerful bows, the archers of Genghis Khan inspired terror wherever they rode.
A stoic man with a beard in a black and white photo.
Stoicism is popular today but often misunderstood and misapplied. In fact, a naive interpretation of Stoicism is damaging to your well-being.
Hybrid animals emerge when two different species from the same family reproduce. For many years, the kunga’s lineage was just another genetic mystery. 
Three women, embodying the male hunter myth, standing confidently on a rock and armed with spears.
In numerous cultures worldwide, women were just as involved in bringing home the prehistoric bacon as their male counterparts.
A medieval painting featuring a man holding a beaker and a book.
Perhaps there was something theatrically satisfying about a learned man waving around a flask of pee, looking at it from all angles, sniffing it, and making bold proclamations.
Odilon Redon's 1914 oil painting, "The Cyclops"
People discovered prehistoric fossils long before Charles Darwin published "On the Origin of Species." The remains of these unknown creatures often puzzled their discoverers.
Cuneiform writing on a stone wall.
It's like combining Google Translate with a time machine.
a stone wheel with a hole in it.
They had the technology. So why didn't they use it?