Archaeology

Archaeology

With almost every shovel of sand shifted in Egypt, another artifact comes to light.
Beit guvrin
Instead of worshipping Yahweh, the devotees were perhaps dedicated to Mars and Jupiter.
Tracing the origin and development of jaws — and other anatomical features that humans share — sheds some light on how we came to be.  
More than 1,000 years ago, Mesoamerican societies conducted one of history's most interesting experiments in commodity money.
Million Stories
Venerated astrophysicist Carl Sagan entertained the possibility.
There were many other species of human on the planet. Svante Pääbo discovered one of them.
The artifacts were often made from found objects – an Ivory dish-soap bottle transformed into an earthenware figure.
stonehenge
"Spanish Stonehenge" contains 526 giant stones, three circular burial sites, a quarry, and four necropolises.
ancient dna
Advances in ancient DNA analysis gave researchers a new way to trace the movements of peoples across Eurasia.
Roman villa
The “first-of-its-kind” archeological find is being reburied despite the fact that researchers haven’t finished studying it.
Sex can be a death trap even for modern toad and frog species.
The Greeks were among the first to move beyond “primitive money” and establish an official currency, transforming their trade, government, and even philosophy.
Million Stories
mirrors
Looking at ourselves in a mirror — or on a video call — shapes our sense of self. But what you see is not what others see.
Mesopotamian beer was not flavored with hops, and it was probably on the thick, porridgey side.
Many people lived long enough to grow old in the olden days, too.
Bloodcurdling war cries, shrieking elephants, and whistling arrows all made soldiers flee in terror.
gladiators
More than mindless bloodshed, the gladiatorial games were organized sports. Gladiators were treated as world-class athletes, receiving superior diets and medical care.
Some artifacts drown in shipwrecks, others are taken by the tide. Many others will vanish as a result of climate change and rising sea levels.
Rock art in northern Australia depicts marsupial lions, giant kangaroos, and other megafauna that populated the Land Down Under long ago.  
Qikiqtania, a fossil fish
Human beings are descendants of these early tetrapods – at least those who made a new life on land.
Horses pranced around the western hemisphere until they went extinct in the late Holocene. They were reintroduced by European colonists — though where, when, and how has remained unclear.
Using data collected from ancient civilizations across the world, researchers identified the most significant factors in human development. War came out on top. 
history of drugs
Long before tobacco arrived from the Americas, ancient civilizations in the Old World were getting high off hemp smoke and opium.